Psychology
works for
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
If you have Generalized Anxiety Disorder or GAD, you will experience
chronic, excessive, and uncontrollable worry, be on edge, be easily
fatigued, have difficulty concentrating, feel irritable, experience
muscle tension, and have problems sleeping.
GAD is one of the most common anxiety disorders. Studies show that
at least one out of every 20 individuals will suffer from GAD at
some time in their life. It can be mild or it can contribute to
unemployment and serious family and social problems. GAD can lead
to other problems such as fear of meeting people (social phobia),
severe panic attacks (panic disorder), and depression. If left untreated,
those with GAD are at greater risk of developing medical problems
such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.
Proven Psychological Approaches To Treat GAD
There are a number of proven psychological therapies for
GAD. They will help you gain control over your worries, decrease
your anxiety, and improve your quality of life. The therapies that
have been shown to be most helpful are: Cognitive Reevaluation to
help you correct thinking patterns which cause and increase worry;
Problem-Solving Training to help you learn better ways to solve
everyday problems; Exposure to help you confront and control rather
than avoid and be controlled by fears; and Progressive Relaxation
to decrease your physical symptoms of anxiety such as rapid breathing
and sore muscles.
Research Shows that Psychological Treatments are Effective
in Treating GAD
Research shows that psychological therapy is very effective
in the treatment of GAD. In a recent Canadian study, 77% of those
receiving short-term psychotherapy (16 sessions of cognitive reevaluation,
problem-solving training, and exposure) remained GAD-free one year
after treatment. The fact that you get better and stay better after
psychological therapy is certainly an important consideration for
those seeking help for anxiety-related problems.
Resources
Anxiety Disorders Association of
Canada
http://www.anxietycanada.ca/English.htm
Anxiety Disorders Association of British Columbia http://www.anxietybc.com/
Consultation with or referral to a registered psychologist can help
guide you as to the use of these therapies. For a list of psychologists
in your area, please press here.
Back to main Psychology Works
Page
|